Jacob ben Jehiel Loans
Leibarzt Friedrichs III.
Jacob ben Jehiel Loans was a prominent figure in 15th-century Italy, serving as a rabbi, Court Jew, and personal physician to Holy Roman Emperor Frederick III. His career spanned multiple fields, with notable positions that included physician to Frederick's son, Maximilian I. Loans' influence extended beyond the realm of medicine, as he was also raised to the nobility in 1465, a testament to his esteemed status.
Loans played a significant role in the intellectual pursuits of Johann Reuchlin, a renowned scholar. The two met in 1492, and Loans went on to teach Reuchlin Hebrew for nearly a year, building on his own seven years of prior service. Their association had lasting implications, as Reuchlin's subsequent letter to Loans in Hebrew, published in 1500, sparked controversy with Johann Pfefferkorn. Loans' connections also facilitated Reuchlin's acquisition of a Hebrew Bible codex, which was gifted to him by the Emperor through Loans' arrangement.